The Variety of Feminisms and their Contributions to Gender Equality by

There are many branches of feministic theorems. As Judith Lorber wrote in her article, The Variety of Feminisms and their Contributions to Gender Equality feminist denominations arose from diametrical views, making many contributions to improve womens status. Lorber discusses the views of, gender reform feminisms, gender resistant feminisms, and gender revolution feminisms(1) etcetera, all which shake fought to improve womens rights. though there are many different aspects of viewing feminism, writer and contributor of owl.purdue.edu, Allen Brizee suggests that the main ideology that holds those aspects together is the oppression of women in general. Though, it is when talking about manlike dominance, womens resistance, and womens social roles, that the views on feminism changes. In the book, The Awakening, Kate Chopin greatly reveals womens resistance within a male dominated society done her main character Edna Pontellier. Similarly, in her short, The Story of an Hour, Chopin em phasized the oppression that married women went through with their husbands during the late 1800s. The color Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman compelled readers, showing how womens roles seemed peanut during the proto(prenominal) 1900s. The feminist theory suggested by Brizee can be seen within each of these narratives, and their protagonists. Even to present day, the belief of societies being male-centered still stands. Yet, during the late 1800s and early 1900s, it was clearer that the patriarchal lifestyle was happening. Married women of the era were seen as property to their husbands. Robert, Ednas lover from The Awakening, described her as, -not free you were Mr. Pontelliers wife. I couldnt help love you so long as I went away from y... ... by her difference from male norms and values. Sadly many women became exactly what the male powered societies want them to be, because unconsciously, those societies have influenced them to also believe it is the right thing for them to do.Works CitedBrizee, Allen. Welcome to the Purdue OWL. Purdue OWL Literary Theory and Schools of Criticism. Ed. J. Case Tompkins. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Mar. 2014. Chopin, Kate. The Awakening. New York Avon, 1972. Print.Chopin, Kate. The Story of an Hour. Logan, IA Perfection Learning, 2001. Print.Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper. New York Feminist, 1973. Print.Hall, Donald. Literacy and Cultural Theory. Houghton, Mifflin Co. 2001. 199-213.Lorber, Judith. The Variety of Feminisms and their Contribution to Gender Equality. Roxbury Pub. 1998. 1-15.

Violent Video Games: Dangerous Entertainment Essay -- Essays Papers

Violent Video Games Dangerous EntertainmentSince the beginning of organized society, entertainment has always been an aspect closely tied with human nature. From the times of ancient empires, such as the Romans and Greeks, humans hold up used entertainment as an outlet to escape the harsh cosmos of everyday life. Although in those times, entertainment was considered duels to the death with animals and other humans opposed to the censored reality shows and formulaic movies we micturate today. However, there isnt much remnant between the mortal combat that was exercised in ancient times, and the mortal combat that trickles down into todays censored forms of television, music, and especially flick games. Video games have progressed over recent years, becoming popular amongst a variety of people. Many authority figures object to umteen of todays more gruesome games, public opinion that such games have negative psychological effects on its players. Studies have shown that vi olent video games are in fact more harmful then(prenominal) violent television and movies because of the interactive nature of the games. Young men and women who are habitually aggressive may be especially vulnerable to the aggression-enhancing effects of repeat exposure to violent games. Brief exposure to violent video games empennage temporarily add-on aggressive behavior in all types of participants, (Craig A. Anderson, Ph.D., Karen E. Dill, Ph.D.). Other researchers however, have come to different conclusions regarding the effects video games have on people. The proponents also suggest that it may be a friendly way of introducing children to computers and may increase children hand eye coordination and detention to detail, (The Psychological and Physical Impact, Nov... ...hat immediate action should be taken in order to control the violence in video games today. There should be a profound improvement in previewing games before they are released into the market in order to get a more dead-on(prenominal) censorship rating so that Americas youth isnt exposed to entertainment that could affect their well being. If we do not act immediately, who knows how many more Columbines, and other tragic offenses will occur.Works Cited- Video Games and Aggressive Thoughts, Feelings, and Behavior in the Laboratory and Life. Yahoo. American Online. 7 November, 2004.- Willenz, Pat. Violent Video Games can Increase Aggression. April 20, 2000. www.apa.org/releases/videogames.html- The Psychological and Physical Impact. Nov, 2000. Yahoo. American Online. 7 November, 2004. www.multimedia.design.curtin.edu/cache/g/0007/

A Problem for the Aviation Industry Essay -- Aviation

Section 217 A Problem for the Aviation IndustryOn a frosty February evening in 2009, just outside the city of Buffalo, New York, two pilots crashed a new aircraft on final approach to land into Buffalo Niagara world(prenominal) Airport. In an effort to prevent an accident of a similar nature from happening, the U.S. Congress passed H.R. 5900, the Airline Safety and federal official Aviation Administration Extension Act. This airman under Title II was aimed to enhance airline safety and in part prevent an accident of this nature from occurring again (U.S. House 2010). Section 217 of the standard pushes the minimum hours required to act as a pilot on a regional carrier up to 1,500 total flight hours and requires those persons to do an across-the-board Air Transport Pilots examination (U.S. House 2010). Although some parts of this law encourage safety, it has the potential to cripple the aviation industry. This is so because of the predicted shortage of pilots in the glide path y ears, lost interest of young pilots, potential higher prices for consumers, and loss of jobs. The view that there is a pilot shortage impending has been echoed by many including Louis Smith, chair of FLTOps, a website geared towards finding pilots jobs and providing assistance in rsum building. He states, Pilot hiring was severely depressed in the last three years. The undermentioned ten years will be the exact opposite, with the longest and largest pilot hiring boom in the history of the industry (Jones). This predicted pilot shortage within the next few years is brought on by several reasons the retiring of older pilots from major U.S. carriers, the moving of many pilots to Asia and the Middle East, and the increasing traffic in the joined States to coincide with a growth of the ... ...24 Feb. 2012. Jones, Charisse. Demand for airline pilots set to soar. Usa today. the States TODAY, 2011. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. Lowy, Joan. Airlines oppose law increasing pilot flight hours. USA TOD AY Travel Network 14 Oct. 2010. Web. 08 Mar. 2012.Sullenberger, Chesley. Interview with CBS This Morning. FAA proposes new rules for co-pilots. Breaking News Headlines Business, Entertainment & World News - CBS News, 28 Feb. 2012. Web. 5 Mar. 2012. United States. bailiwick Transportation Safety Board. Loss of control on approach, Colgan Air, Inc. operating as Continental Connection Flight 3407, Bombardier DHC-8-400, N200WQ Clarence Center, New York, February 12, 2009., 2010. Web. 4 Feb. 2012.U.S. House. 2010. Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010. US 111th Cong., 2nd sess. R. Doc. 3. Washington GPO, 1 Aug. 2010. Web. 7 Mar. 2012.

Approaches to Reading Text with Examples from Jane Austens Emma Essay

This paper presents the two of the four main reading approaches toreading a text. In this paper, Jane Austens novel Emma will be usedto demonstrate these approaches providing a detailed description intoboth reading practice, including reader-centred and author-centred. Asit is now widely acknowledged that no text is neutral, these practicesare angiotensin-converting enzyme way of conceptualising changes in the theories and practicesof literary study that have occurred during the twentieth century.Each approach is characterised by particular assumptions and valuesand consequently places greater or lesser emphasis on the interactionsthat occur between both the author and the reader as we read. Tojustify these approaches, I have in any case used defenses.Reader-Centred ApproachSince its release in the early years of the nineteenth century, thenovel Emma has never ceased to impress and intrigue. While beingcriticised for its lack of action and development, the novel, I found,provides the reader with a remarkably accurate and surprisinglyhilarious portrayal of life in the upper middle class during theVictorian period. With the ability to one minute have me ready to pullout my hair and the next be in hysterics as Jane Austen repeatedlypokes fun at the characters and their unanticipated antics andimperfections, this daybook is a work of art. Events are miscalculated,actions are misinterpreted and emotions are toiled with, but as withmany of Janes novels, a neatly tied (even teary) ending is producedand all that should constitute happily ever after do. In the end, what I hadpresumed to be both dull and strenuous turned out quite the opposite,and my immense appreciation for the novel, as you will no-doubtdiscover, clearly dem... ... glossary. Chalkface Press Cottesloe, Western Australia.* Queensland Studies Authority, (QSA). (2002). English Extension Reading Approaches, QSA, Queensland.* Ricoeur, Paul (1991). From Text to Action, Essays in hermeneutics 2. Kathl een Blamey and John B Thompson, trans. Northwestern University Press Evanston, Illinois.* Robina adduce High School-Senior English Extension (Literature). (draft syllabus, 5.3.2).* Rosenblatt, Louise (1968). Literature as Exploration, revised edition. Nobel and Nobel New York.* Thomson, J. (1992). Reconstructing Literature Teaching. Australian Association for the Teaching of English.Websites* (1) Fitzgerald, C. http//www.readinggroupguides.com/guides3/emma2.asp.* (2) Jalic, L, 2000-2004. www.online-literature.com/austen/emma/* (3) Wilber, A. www.amazon.com

Summary of Boyles Friendly Skies :: essays research papers

T. Coraghessan Boyles Friendly Skies is the story of Ellen, a woman who is trying to get to get to New York to be with her mom, but has trouble doing so due to several delays. First, the plane has mechanical problems, this is followed by a pilot claim that they have lost their slots for takeoff. When the plane finally leaves LAX, the engine catches on fire, so emergency landing is required. When back at the airport she is only able to get a non-direct flight that stops in Chicago. While on this flight, Ellen reminisces virtually heartbreaking details of her past, so she takes prescription medicine with alcohol to try and diminish her infliction. Eventually, a nervous man who had annoyed Ellen for hours, threatens to kill everyone because he is non happy with the airline service. With her built up frustration, Ellen picks up a fork and stabs the man repeatedly, which helps in restraining him long enough to land in Denver. The central appraisal of the story is that even a calm and constrained person heap have an irrational outburst of emotion if his/her feelings are repressed. The protagonist of the story is Ellen. Ellen is cardinal years old, with limp blond hair and a plain face and whose eyes oozed sympathy. She is also a fifth-grade teacher who has recently left her job after having experienced the embarrassment of a public fight with her partner Roy in front of her colleagues. From the beginning of the story she is frightened, anxious, with head down and shoulders slumped, indicating she has a lot of pain and suffering kept inside her. Doctors have described her as anemic and depressive and she knows that that life she has led so far has contributed for that diagnosis. The protagonist is a dynamic fibre because although she starts as a person who keeps all her emotions to herself, in the end, she explodes and releases her frustration on Mr. Lercher, the passenger who tried to kill everyone on the airplane. Her change in attitude can be observed when th e narrator describes, All she knew was that shed had enough, enough of Roy and this big, drunken testosterone-addled bully and the miserable, crimpled life that awaited her at her mothers, and she came up out of her merchant ship as if shed been launchedThe main conflict is Ellens inner conflict and the effect that her repressed feelings have on her life and her attitudes.

Summary of Boyles Friendly Skies :: essays research papers

T. Coraghessan Boyles Friendly Skies is the twaddle of Ellen, a woman who is trying to get to get to New York to be with her mom, but has put give away doing so due to several delays. First, the plane has mechanical problems, this is followed by a pi apportion claim that they have lost their slots for takeoff. When the plane finally leaves LAX, the engine catches on fire, so emergency landing is required. When back at the airport she is only able to get a non-direct flight that stops in Chicago. While on this flight, Ellen reminisces about heartbreaking details of her past, so she takes prescription medicine with alcohol to try and diminish her pain. Eventually, a nervous man who had annoyed Ellen for hours, threatens to kill everyone because he is not happy with the airline service. With her built up frustration, Ellen picks up a fork and stabs the man repeatedly, which helps in restraining him long enough to land in Denver. The primal idea of the story is that even a calm and c onstrained person can have an irrational outburst of emotion if his/her feelings are repressed. The protagonist of the story is Ellen. Ellen is thirty-two years old, with limp blond hair and a plain face and whose eyes oozed sympathy. She is also a fifth-grade teacher who has recently left her barter after having experienced the embarrassment of a public fight with her partner Roy in front of her colleagues. From the beginning of the story she is frightened, anxious, with head down and shoulders slumped, indicating she has a lot of pain and suffering kept inside her. Doctors have described her as anemic and depressive and she knows that that life she has led so far has contributed for that diagnosis. The protagonist is a combat-ready character because although she starts as a person who keeps all her emotions to herself, in the end, she explodes and releases her frustration on Mr. Lercher, the passenger who tried to kill everyone on the airplane. Her change in mental attitude can be observed when the narrator describes, All she knew was that shed had enough, enough of Roy and this big, drunken testosterone-addled bully and the miserable, crimpled life that awaited her at her mothers, and she came up out of her seat as if shed been launchedThe main conflict is Ellens inner conflict and the effect that her repressed feelings have on her life and her attitudes.

PESTEL and Porter’s Five Force Analysis of QANTAS Essay

Executive SummaryThe following paper provides an compend and military rating of the current commercialise position of Qantas and the demeanorline labor. By assessing the company both internall(a)y and externally by applying PESTLE and Porters five dollar bill speciality frameworks, this report depart assess Qantas opportunities and strengths within the aviation manufacture. In addition to this, the report will focus on the specific resources and capabilities that en able Qantas to obtain a competitive vantage over its competitors through the use of the VRIO framework. A final analysis will be conducted to identify issues Qantas face and recommendations of how they can rectify these issues.1. compassQantas began in the Queensland outback during 1920. It was first registered as the Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services (QANTAS) and has since grown to be Australias largest domestic and international airway, as comfortably as one of the ironlikeest brands in Aust ralia, employing close to 35,000 personnel worldwide (Qantas, 2010).Based out of Sydney, Qantas currently operates close to 5000 weekly flights across Australia, New Zealand, Africa, North America, southeastern America, Europe and Asia, flying close to 50 global destinations (Qantas, 2010).There a four major domestic airliners that have the majority of the market share in Australia Qantas, Virgin Blue, Tiger Airways and Jetstar (Dixon, 2006). Nicknamed The flying Kangaroo, Qantas is the largest Australian global airlines and is a charter member of the One world Alliance. Qantas operates domestically under QantasLink, which carries out 2000 regional flights weekly. They in addition operate their low fare airline Jetstar, and Qantas Freight (Qantas Airways, 2012).2. PESTLE ANALYSISApplying the PESTLE analysis on the aviation industry will succor to identify the environmental influences by arranging them into six categories Political, stinting, Social, Technological, Legal and Envir onmental (Issa, 2010). Future trends and requirements for change based on these trends can be determine through this analytical tool (Johnson, et al, 2008).2.1 PoliticalTerrorism has had a major affect the aviation industry. It is still a rattlingreal possibility of airplanes being hijacked or blown up in mid air and this has put a negative impact upon the industry. The recent Malaysia Airlines tragedies are evidence of this, as is September 11.2.2 EconomicOil prices have a significant impact on the airline industry. Due to recent developments in the anele markets, airlines have to employ non-monetary methods techniques include hedgerow or airline alliances, in order to increase fuel-buying situation. This will allow airlines to buy fuel in larger quantities and create contractual agreements with oil suppliers (Thompson and Gamble, 2012).The approximately recent and sparingally crippling factor that has influenced the airline industry is the Global Financial Crisis (GFC)(Nugu id, 2011). This presents a potential weakness or threat for Qantas who may number to feel that their premium price for quality assistance is not enough to get the customers to fly with them.2.3 SocialThe number of people using airlines to fly to pass destinations has increase due to economic growth. Therefore, the market has fill outed and new opportunities for tourism have opened in previously frequented countries.How society is observed as it transmits to air travel has a great deal to do with September 11, 2001. As a return of this tragic event, the judgments of the world have perplex increasingly toilsome to the background of passengers traveling on planes. It has shaped something of a undesirable perception for particular cultures and beliefs. This discourages people to travel with other passengers or airline, directly affects the airline industry (Reilly.N.J, 2010)2.4 TechnologicalTechnological developments have both created new opportunities as well as threats for the aviation industry. Development in information and dialogue technologies has enabled strong communication and hasconsequently provided customers with an alternative for frequent travelling, for example Qantas Frequent Flyer programs. Airlines are now able to expand their outreach directly to consumers through e-commerce. For example, airlines like Qantas are able to introduce ticketless travel through the use of technology (Thompson and Gamble, 2012).2.5 LegalThe implementation of the carbon tax had a negative affect on the aviation industry, as the airlines could not absorb the higher cost of fuel. This meant to offset be travelers would pay extra in ticket prices (Herald, 2011).Some governments provide subsidies that provide an unfair advantage and prices lower than market conditions which affects the functioning of airline industries directly and Global environmental policies regarding emissions and international route deregulation may affect airline operations in present as wel l as in future (Fulton.J, 2010).2.6 EnvironmentalThe aircrafts emissions have a significantly high impact to the environment as they travel several kilometers above the surface of the earth. Aircraft emissions cause significant damage to the atmosphere (Penner et al. 2001). Noise polution is another major environmental concern (Aircraft Noise is carious, 2008).3. Porters five forcesIn order to analyse the industrial environment of Qantas Airlines and evaluate the nature of the competition faced by the company, the following analysis was carried out using Porters Five ram framework (Porter, 2008).3.1 Competitive RivalryThe competitive rivalry in airline industry has been increasing, curiously through mergers, acquisitions and subsidiaries. Qantas established its low-cost airline Jetstar in 2003 creating a two-brand strategy. By having these two brands the Qantas Group is able to assess different market opportunities and deploy the best product to suit the opportunity andspecific m arket conditions this also creates a competitive advantage. New rivals have emerged following the footsteps of Qantas, such as capital of Singapore Airlines and British Airways, and are threatening Qantas market share in the no-frill, low-price trade by offering lower costs and attending customer service (Mouawad, 2010).3.2 immersion BarriersThere are high barriers to enter this industry, as it requires a large initial capital investment. In conjunction with the price wars and low profit margins, it has become difficult to make substantial profit. It is very common for airlines to project losses in their financial statements. Therefore a new entrant must be able to handle losses at the beginning. Another barrier to entry is the special(a) availability of landing slots in Australian airports. The slots are already speechless by established airlines and are difficult to obtain especially in airports with high passenger demand (Czemy 2008).3.3 Threat of SubstitutesThere are many su bstitutes in equipment casualty of long distance travel such as cars, trains and cruise boats and these are generally cheaper. However, air travel has the absolute advantage in terms of time. Thus, the threat of substitute is relatively low.3.4 Bargaining power of suppliersBoeing and Airbus are the main aircraft suppliers for large airlines like Qantas. Qantas plans to spend capital investment worth around US$17 billion in more fuel efficient, next generation aircraft, such as the Airbus A380, Boeing 787 Dreamliner and Airbus A320 neo (Qantas, 2014). Qantas is heavily dependent on the price of oil for its profit margins, which implies high bargaining power of oil suppliers. Price hedging is limited and high rises in prices can manipulate Qantas fuel costs. Due to the limited number of aircraft suppliers, and the continuous need for fuel, it can be said that the bargaining power of suppliers is quite high. (Thompson and Gamble, 2012).3.5 Bargaining power of buyersConsumers have high bargaining power with Qantas, which is mainly attributed to their price based preference. Receiving the same service, the consumers will select the airline that offers them best value for their money. Due tothe widely available information technology tools, such as Flight Center and SkyScanner, consumers have the ability to compare flight services and prices before making their final selection. Since the switching costs for customer is very low, the bargaining power of buyers is high.3.6 AnalysisQantas gains its competitive advantage through its strategic capabilities that are gained from its resources and capabilities. It is through these, that the company can respond to its external environment and succeed. The airline industry is very competitive and as a result, profit margins are usually low. Also, the bargaining of the supplier is very high which undermines companies in the airline industry to exercise control over their supplier. With high entry cost, new competition into th e international airline market is very low. Qantas can continue to dominate this market while still competing with domestic market using the Frequent Flyer program to increase loyal customers.4. Opportunities and ThreatsBy conducting both the PESTLE and Five Force analyses for the macro-environment we are able to determine a number of opportunities and threats that the aviation industry possess.OpportunitiesThreatsOffers continual expansion opportunities for both leisure and business destinations Technology advances can result in cost savings, from more fuel efficient aircraft to more automated processes on the ground Technology can also result in increased revenue due to customer-friendly service enhancements like inflight internet access and other value-added products for which a customer will pay extra A global economic downturn negatively affects leisure, optional travel, and business travel The price of fuel is not the greatest cost for many airlines. An upward spike can destab ilize the business model Terrorist attacks anywhere in the world could negatively affect air travel Government intervention could result in new pricey rules or new international competition5. Resources and CapabilitiesThe following is an evaluation of Qantas internal resources and capabilities. ResourcesCapabilities airport locations/hangersEngineering facilitiesTrained personnelIn-flight food (Neil Perrys involvement)Qantas lounges/restaurantsStorage facilities for inventory, ranging from machinery to uniforms genteelness facilities for flight attendants and pilotsNew IT systems to promote more efficient operations including the evolution of e-tickets New development in cost effective service (e.g. with food, cutting costs on ingredients) New developments for the frequent flyer scheme to adapt to competitors similar concepts including the Chairmans Lounge Fleet development The airline has been constantly maturation since its inception as a result of increasing fleets. Qantas has been purchasing Boeing aircraft makes like the 747-400. The availability of more aircrafts meant that the company can keep schedules and meet maintenance call for of the old aircrafts (Qantas, 2014).By applying the VRIO framework to Qantas we can observe that not all resources sustain a competitive advantage. Jetstar, QantasLink and the Qantas brand in general are all strong resources that allow Qantas to sustain their competitive advantage. However, from the aforementionedresources this competitive advantage for the Qantas Group as a whole is unsustainable. From the analysis, Qantas core competencies can be identified as their two-brand strategy, their diverse services and their reputation.6. IssuesThe following is a list of weaknesses/ issues as identified by the SWOT framework1. Competitors2. Higher labor and other run costs than its competitors3. The current strategies Qantas include their low-cost carrier and the Frequent Flyer Program (Jones, 2009)4. Ongoing disputes betwe en Qantas management and militant unions5. Speculation that British airways will quit its $1.3 billion stake in Qantas (Qantas, Working Towards Our Vision, 2013)6. Outdated IT systems.RecommendationsTo help reduce the affect of the aforementioned weaknesses Qantas could Attract customers through improved customer serviceAdvertise in social mediaEngage employees and establish a better employee management system Adopt a corporate level strategy, which is the long-term guardianship of an organisation (Porter, Smith, Fagg), for Qantas this will focus on cost reduction. Develop a business level strategy that focuses on the need for differentiation (Michael A. Hitt, 2006). Focus should also be on the increased use of IT, to increase operational efficiency ie. Cloud Computing (Harrison, 2005).7. ConclusionThe Qantas Group has adopted potential alliances and partnership strategies to expand in the aviation business. However, there are some threats that will always affect them such as fuel costs, low cost airlines and alternative transportation. Qantas has remained strong by applying their core competencies like their two-brand strategy and their service diversity.To survive in both the global and domestic markets, the Qantas Group need toestablish efficient strategies to maintain the firm position in aviation industry as well as preparing for the unexpected.8. ReferencesAircraft Noise is Unhealthy, (2008) Health Hype.Com. Available from http//www.healthhype.com/aircraft-noise-is-unhealthy.html (cited on 20th, March, 2013) Czemy, A (2008). Airport Slots International Experiences and Options for Reform. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. Dixon, G. (2006, February 23). Qantas not afraid of competition. The Age . G.G. Dess, G.T. Lumpkin, M.L. Taylor, A.A. Thompson, and A.J. Strickland III, strategic Management (Boston, McGraw Hill, 2004) pp. 141-148. Harrison, M. A. (2005). The Blackwell Handbook of Strategic Management. Wiley-Blackwell. Herald, S. M. (2011, July). Airlines count the costs of carbon tax. Business Day , 1-2. Issa, Tomayess and Chang, Vanessa and Issa, Theodora. 2010. sustainable business strategies and PESTEL framework. GSTF International Journal on Computing. 1 (1) pp. 73-79. Johnson G. Scholes K. Whittingham W. 2008. Exploring Corporate Strategy. 8th edition. Prentice Hall Jones, C. H. (2009). Strategic Management Theory An Integrated Approach Strategic Management Series. Cengage Learning. Keith Porter, Paul Smith and Roger Fagg, Leadership and Management for HR Professionals, Chapter 10, Third edition, Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier, Page 381- 411 Michael A. Hitt, R. D. (2006). Strategic Management Concepts (Vol. 7). Cengage Learning. Mouawad, J (2010). Pushing 40, Southwest Is nevertheless Playing the Rebel. New York Times. Available from http//www.nytimes.com/2010/11/21/business/21south.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 (cited on 20th, March, 2013) Nuguid, A. (2011). IBIS World Industry Report I6402 Domestic Airlines in Australi a. IBIS World. Porter, M. (2008). The Five Competitive Forces that Shape Strategy. Harvard Business Review , 78-91. Thompson, A. and Gamble, J. (2012). South West Airlines in 2010 Culture, Values, and Operating Practices. Case 13. In Essential of Strategic Management. McGraw Hill. Qantas. (2010). Qantas Fact file. Online Available from http//www.qantas.com.au/infodetail/ round/FactFiles.pdf Qantas. (2014, July 1). Fleet Development. Retrieved September 1, 2014, from Qantas http//www.qantas.com.au/travel/airlines/fleet-developments/global/enQantas. (2013). Working Towards Our Vision. Sydney Qantas Group.

Paleolithic vs. Neolithic

It has long been understood that in fix for a species to survive at that place aims to be a certain level of adaptation. It is an integral and well-known concept of the human race and a familiar and widely accepted grammatical constituent in the development of man. Essentially, this is what happened when the paleolithic cultures evolved into the Mesolithic, and eventually the Neolithic culture.The concepts of specialization and diversification were relevant in the transformation of these cultures. Specialization can be defined as a structural adaptation of a body part to a special(prenominal) function or of an organism for life in a particular environment (Merriam-Webster). The scarperer-gatherers of the Paleolithic culture were prepared, sometimes at a moments notice, to pick up and evacuate their current living areas in order to migrate to an environment in which their living conditions would be greatly improved. such(prenominal) conditions included better climates, and most importantly, much than suitable arrive to live arrive at of.The scarcity of sustenance was a major problem at the time. The hunter-gatherers of the Paleolithic ball club were tasked with solving this prevalent issue and they did so with the strategic use of tools and stone. Such tools include the common hand axe, chisel, the arrow and spearhead, and the grinder (Early Humans). Tools such as these enabled them to acquire larger quantities of food and necessities for a longer, and ultimately, a more healthful life. The decision process of the nomadic peck with regards to the settlement location and migration patterns were largely a factor based upon the current conditions of the weather. There were not some(prenominal) women or children whom survived, the population mainly consisted of aggressive men who were a part of smaller groups, make up predominately of adults usually numbering around thirty.This in offer made it easier to provide food and shelter since there were a few er number of people. During the Paleolithic era, peoples main occupation was probably purpose enough food to survive. Eventually, the Paleolithic culture had to undergo a transformation in order to sustain a longer, improved lifestyle, taking them out of the jewel eld and into the New Age, also known as the Neolithic Era.The Neolithic culture began when humans discovered agriculture and raising cattle, which allowed them to no longer need to live a nomadic life style(Hunter-Gatherers to Farmers). The culture of the Neolithic people began to progress due to the fact that they began to settle with larger groups in a more stationary setting of one area. By this point, the Neanderthals were now all deceased. In this reality sprung the early signs of civilization such as cities, the social ashes of pecking order, and an overall more literate population of people. This time period, beginning around about 9500 B.C., became known as the agricultural revolution.They eventually evolved f rom hunter-gatherers into farmers whom still gathered food from the wild, but they now had crops that they cultivated, making the food supply more abundant and more tailored to an increasing population. They were able to settle in fertile areas with inevitable climate, usually near river basins (Neolithic vs. Paleolithic), but no longer were the inhabitants of these lands light on the earth like the Paleolithic people before them. The solicitation of more possessions such as livestock became prevalent, thus requiring more space. More women and children survived as well, making the size of the groups increase from around 100 to 1,000 people a drastic change from the Paleolithic groups.The increase in population caused diseases to spread amongst the groups of Neolithic people because of the close proximity and relativity to others. A social hierarchy eventually had to be enacted to keep the growing population in order. Technology, language, and art continued to advance in the Neolit hic culture once people started to fiddle together, extending the knowledge, and creating an environment more suitable for the developments to come. The issue of ownership also became prevalent since before there existed no concept of owning specific land. Private property came to be during this time, in effect causing the emergence of ownership of land, livestock, and even tools.As I became more informed on the transformation of the Paleolithic to Neolithic culture, I could not help but to start comparing the changes they underwent to that of the Native Americans and White Settlers. The Native Americans led a simple life, one marked by the use of land as a means of survival. They were a nomadic type of hunter-gatherers usually ruled by tribal leaders and elders just as the Paleolithic people were. When obstacles such as seasonal-change and weather were thrust upon them, they would uproot and find another place to survive. Also, the Paleolithic culture believed in spiritual rituals , as did the Native Americans. Dr. Miles H. Hodges explains, His (Paleolithic man) introduction view informs him that all events in life result from the actions of the spiritual world working in an in panoptic way in and through the visible world.The visible world of material reality is merely the outer form or dressing of an even greater inner reality (Paleolithic Society and gloss). This concept aligned with the beliefs of the Native Americans and their respect for the spiritual world. An example that is parallel with the spiritual beliefs of both the Native Americans and Paleolithic people would be if a hunt were to bring success there were important spiritual rituals to be performed. The Neolithic people became the White Settlers in my mind mainly because of the fact that life became more structured in a sense. Due to this structure, more focus was put on the advancement and expansion of the culture. They also had a similar effect on the land because they did not live lightly or have the same respect for it as the Native Americans did.The Neolithic Age marked the beginnings of established society for modern man, comparable to the White Settlers when they institutionalized beliefs such as religion. Overall, the reason for comparing the Paleolithic and Neolithic times with the Native Americans and White Settlers is because of the fact that an evolution, or change, that began approximately 11,500-5,000 years ago (Neolithic Revolution), essentially repeated at a time more relevant to generations closer to us. This concept, in turn, has made the subject in its entirety, an easier topic to understand.Changes are constant in this world they have continued to be so since the beginning of the human race. In the end, the Paleolithic culture was a gateway into the Neolithic culture and ultimately served as a stepping-stone for the advancement of the Neolithic culture. The resulting innovations in society, economy, and technology in the Neolithic Age then paved the way for all of modern civilization. The change from roaming hoards of prehistoric man to settled agriculturists allowed for the establishment of society out of a nomadic culture.

Explore the dramatic Essay

chick Capulet, pose of the young Juliet, was only ab let out 13 when she married the older ennoble Capulet. And now that Juliet has reached the sequence of teens where girls are meant to be ready for wedding ceremony and childbirth, she is be pushed to look for a husband, and that is arranged to be Paris. Although Juliet does not exactly despise or even dislike Paris, she does not feel comfortable marrying or attempting to get bread and plainlyter to know someone who has been forced upon her without consent from her. Although Lady and gentle Capulet might stool the title of a married couple they are not c recur at all.Behind his back Lady Capulet makes remarks and jokes that demise Lord Capulet such as when Lord Capulet calls for a sword to fight, she laughs and says that he should instead be calling for a crutch as he is too old to fight. A crutch, a crutch wherefore call you for a sword? however on the other hand, when Lord Capulet is violently screaming at Juliet for disobeying him and refusing to marry Paris and and so threatens to throw her out of the house, Juliet looks to her mother for support but alls eh says is that she should listen to her father.And even when she asks for the cheers help she says that she better do what Lord Capulet says as she does not destiny to lose her job by going against what Lord Capulet, her employer and man of the house she works in. So although they might not agree with anything the man in charge says, they (the nurse and Lady Capulet) wouldnt dare go against him. As a mother, Lady Capulet is not very close to Juliet at all.When she wants to get the point across that she should be prepared to marry and that she should try and get to know Paris as he is the one she should marry, she brings the nurse in to try and help her connect with Juliet and get to her as the nurse is the one who really brought up Juliet from a young age. But rather than stick up for Juliet in her case that she does not want to marry ye t, nurse agrees with Lady Capulet and she even makes an old fashioned joke that embarrasses Juliet and which Lady Capulet seems to dislike and disagree with but in reality it is what Lady Capulet is toilsome to say.Thou wilt fall backward when thou comest to age , wilt thou not, Jule? This joke is portraying that in those long duration women were not meant in confederation for much more than pleasuring the men and having babies. It is an honour that I dream not of. Here Juliet is summing up how she really feels about the option of marrying Paris. Although she is being polite to her mother by saying it would be an honour but she also makes it clear that it is not an honour that she doesnt want to piddle.Then Lady Capulet dealerts to explain how many girls the same age or even younger than Juliet become wives and even mothers and she too was Juliets mother around the same age. This might seem to Lady Capulet that she is convincing Juliet that marrying is a good thing and she c an do it at that young age but she could easily be making Juliet second label the chance of getting married because she can most likely see what Lady and Lord Capulets relationship is like and that they are very complimentary from each other and are not very close as a married couple.Today the idea of getting married at an age of 13 or 14 sounds absurd and it is even illegal under todays laws. But back in the Juliets time it was greens and pass judgment that men would usually marry women much younger than them, sometimes even half their age. Women did not have many rights such as voting, they rarely went to school and any money they inherited or managed to earn if the were lucky enough to have a job would go straight to their husband or the closest man to them such as their father or brother. This was not only accepted by the men but by everyone.Women just accepted that their sole purpose was really to make babies, look after them and as sex toys. But in todays society it is ve ry diametric as women are allowed to make any choices they want, they have the same rights as men and they are allowed to choose themselves when they want to get married or have a child as long they agree with their p wilener. Juliets fathers thoughts also changed over time as at maiden he says to Paris that although he can give him Juliets hand in marriage, he must also woo her and get her to get it on him.As short as their marriage is put in jeopardy when one of Paris kinsmen is shooted, Lord Capulet is desperate to have the wedding and not have Paris fainthearted away from Juliet so he instantly says to Paris that he can marry Juliet straight away and he comments on how they should marry three days time, as two would be too short notice. But fettle your fine joints gainst Thursday next, to go with Paris to St. Peters church. This also shows that Lord Capulet is not in complete control of everything and when the marriage of Juliet and Paris is put into danger, Lord Capulet desperately fights to save the marriage to rushing it to three days time.When Romeo and Juliet first meet at Capulets party they instantly fall in have intercourse and they have a fatal first kiss which sends them into the turmoils of love. Afterwards, when they both come about out who the other is, they realize that they are meant to be on opposite sides of a bitter family feud. Tis but thy name that is my enemy thou art thyself, though not a Matague. Before their kiss, which Romeo is much more eager to have, Romeo and Juliet exchange words which are in the form of a sonnet, the only one in the whole degree. This sole use of a sonnet accentuates the feelings in their words and importance of the scene.Romeo starts by talking about how he needs to soften Juliet with a kiss but Juliet holds back and says how in praying pilgrims pray and kiss by holding their hands against someone elses. Romeo comments on how hat they do with their hands, they should do with their lips. O then, dea r saint, let lips do what hands do. As Juliet tempts and holds Romeo back, the text is written in the form of a sonnet as Shakespeare tries to emphasize the deep feelings being exchanged betwixt Romeo and Juliet. The sonnet uses rhyming to add a feeling of a poem to the text.The use of this single sonnet in the whole story also singles it out for the reader to know that it is very important and highlights a key point in the relationship of Romeo and Juliet as it is the first time they met each other. Which mannerly devotion shows in this And palm to palm is holy palmers kiss. Ay, pilgrim, lips that they must use in prayer They pray, grant thou, lest faith turn to despair. As shown in these alternate rhyming sentences, the text shows both Juliets teasing and Romeos eagerness. It is also rhythmic and adds flow to the conversation between the two star crossed lovers.The balcony scene is where Romeo and Juliet first express their true and deep feelings for each other. The balcony th at at firsts separates Romeo and Juliet from touching each other acts as a symbol of the barriers of their familys history against each other. The balcony scene is an intense and decisive scene in the story as it is the point from where Romeo and Juliet cannot turn away from each other. It is the east, and Juliet is the sun. Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon. When he talks of the east he is talking about how the sun (Juliet) rises and that she is the one which lights up his heart.Moon is often coincided with virginity and she, the sun, must kill the moon, or her virginity, and he is the one to help her do so. I am too bold, tis not to me she speaks two of the fairest stars in all the heaven This could come as a certain amount of surprise to a reader as it shows how Romeo does not have incredible amounts of confidence about getting to Juliets heart. But then he also talks how she is a star and that she is something out of this world and when she rests her chin in her hand h e wishes that his hand was hers just so that she could get the opportunity to touch her face.See how she leans her cheek upon her hand O that I were a glove upon that hand, That I might touch that cheek As Juliet calls for Romeo she offers to give up her family name without hesitation and that her family name does not mean anything because she is in love. And Ill no longer be a Capulet thou art thyself, though not a Montague whats in a name? With loves light wings did I oerperch these walls, for stony limits cannot hold love out. Here Romeo is talking about the wall of Juliets house which he has to climb to get to her is like the family difference which separates Romeo and Juliet from being happy together.But Romeo explains that like the high boundaries of the wall, the family feud they are tied up in is no match for the love Romeo has and he will not be halt from loving her. Juliet is much more cautious and nervous about Romeo being caught and facing the punishment if he does. If they do see thee, they will murder thee. Romeo, as shown before is much more eager to be one with Juliet while Juliet is constantly slightly holding back. While Romeo is willing to swear on anything for his love for Juliet, Juliet says they are better off if they do not swear on anything at all as it is too sudden.And when Juliet insists that she has to leave Romeo asks why she has to leave him so unsatisfied. O wilt thou leave me so unsatisfied? But then Juliet proposes that if Romeo wants to prove his profound love for her he should set up their marriage as soon as possible. If that thy bent of love be honourable, thy purpose marriage, send me word tomorrow. She also seems very reluctant to let him leave as she is forced to go back inside as she has been called for. Good wickedness, good night Parting is such sweet sorrow, that I shall say good night till it be morrow. Here, as like earlier in the balcony scene, the words of Juliet rhyme for more affect as it is a very heart mat up sentence. Rhyming also shows up in the next two lines when Romeo is talking, so Shakespeare must have snarl that this was an important or true moment of love between Romeo and Juliet as there was earlier in the balcony scene. The balcony scene is most likely the scene with the greatest amount of feelings being expressed which are revealed through language and forms of writing. Shakespeare does a very good job of making priorities stand out by making the language the text is written in diverse from text he usually writes.The sonnet is a fantastic way to capture the attention of a reader and create an atmosphere really felt between the two star crossed lovers. In the two films, the original version and the modern version, the balcony scene is portrayed in different ways but they also have many similarities. In both films, Romeo and Juliet or on opposite sides of a bitter family feud and have to endure the fighting between the two families. The modern film, as expected, is very modernised. Rather than use swords for fighting, the two families have weapons such as guns and small hand knives.

Revenue Cycle and Control Activities Essay

The receipts cycle for many companies is considered the primary source to earn revenue from the sale of goods or service. advantageously suss outs mustiness be established to maintain the effectiveness of receivables and reference book gross revenue, not doing so can harm the company and might be pricy to the business. Six classes of internal controls guides us in evaluating and designing transaction treat. They ar authorization, supervision, segregation of duties, access control, independent verification, and accounting spirits. We will discuss each surgical incision that is involved in the revenue cycle, its activities, and control activities.The first section discusses the discussion sections that make the revenue cycle , starting with Sales surgical incision and ending with accusation Department, knowingly that collections must be received and adjustments must be made. The second section discusses the six activities mentioned earlier.DepartmentsThe revenue cycle is comp osed of five independent (in activities and personnel) departments that are required to make give way and make a sale. Each department carry out its confess, and all department depends on the the preceding department in order to function properly. An additional two activities must be considered in the revenue cycle are collection of receivables and adjustments to gross gross revenue and receivables.Sales DepartmentEvery gross sales process starts with receiving a node purchase order- by mail, in person, or telephone. Thus controlling the guests orders is carefully done, and in operation(p) procedures must be maintained in an adequate manners. The department then identifies and reviews items and quantities to determine whether the order can be placed, then they prepare The Sales Order. The sales order is not the standard format that the sellers order processing system needs.The sales order has vital information, such as the customers name account number, description of the i tems sold quantities, and prices. A copy of sales order is placed in the open order file, the customer acquire the ordered goods might take days or even weeks. The customer might check more or less the status of his or her order, order file is updated all time the status of the order changes .It also sets instructions to guide various divisions and department, including credit, finished goods, shipping, billing, and accounts receivable units.Credit Approval DepartmentTo provide independence to the credit authorization process, the credit department is organizationally and physically disclose from the Sales Department. The credit approval department receives a copy of the sales order from the sales department. The written document received serves as an authorization to preform a client credit check. The check includes investigating red-hot customers ability to pay and creditworthiness, and a line of reasoning of credit is established. Typically new checking new customers take time more that existing customers. A good control use is a limit canvas, which measures the customer have unused credit. This process set an upper limit that the customer must not pass, if passing it the purchase order by the customer will be denied.Warehouse ProceduresAfter a credit check has been performed and approved, and a sales order is received. The warehouse is prudent of issuing merchandise and items that were mentioned in the sales order to the shipping department. In a typical company that have finished goods in its inventory, this inventory is supervised and controlled by a storekeeper. He is responsible for issuing the goods. Another control activity must be done is updating the inventory records by the accountant, not by the storekeeper. This separation of traffic prevents theft of inventory.The transferral departmentWhen receiving the finished goods from the warehouse, the shipping clerk must reconcile the products received from the warehouse with the products mentioned in the sales order. This is an important control activity, which ensures tear the right products and quantities to the customer who ordered them. Then this department prepares shipping documents , such as the bill of lading as they are loaded into the carrier- cars, trucks etc. These documents numerically controlled and are entered in a shipping register before being forwarded to the billing department. A gate control is done when shipments are made by truck, this ensure that goods have been recorded as shipments. The clerk enters these transaction and sends a shipping notice and declivity release to the billing department.The Billing DepartmentUpon receiving the Shipping notice and stock release from the shipping department, a sales invoice with any relevant information about the transactions and bills the customer. Billing departments are responsible of serially numbered shipping documents, comparing documents received from other departments, entering data from sales o rderers and purchase order on the sales invoice, applying prices and discount to the invoice, make extensions and footing, accumulating follow amounts. Controls should be done to ensure the accuracy of sales invoice before sending them to the customer, such as a second person review. The billing clerk enters the transaction into the sales journal and send the documents to the account receivables and inventory control department.Collection of ReceivablesMost receivables are either consisted of checks, and remittance advice and collected through the mail. The rive is responsible for checks and depositing them, and the remittance advice will be forwarded to the account receivable or the data processing department, which will be recorded in the appropriate accounts. Reductions in the AR are posted periodically to the general ledger control account.Adjustments to Sales and ReceivablesAll adjustments to sales for go forthances, returns, and write-offs of account receivables should be s upported by a credit memo which is serially numbered. This memo must be signed by an employee having no change handling duties or maintenance over the customers ledger. Good Internal controls require that goods must be checked and examined before a credit is given, and the memo should have the serial number of the receiving report on the returned shipment. The treasurer give grant the credit manager the authorization to initiate the process of uncollectible receivable write off.Updating Inventory RecordsThe inventory control function updates the inventory subsidiary from the information included in the stock release document which was prepared by the the warehouse. In a typical perpetual system, every item has its experience record in the ledger containing data, such as units sold, units received m reorder point, EOQ, and standard cost. The stock release document decrease the amount of the inventory. Over a period of time the total reduction in inventory is summarized in a journal voucher and move to the general ledger function.Revenue Cycle controlsAs mention earlier every department of the revenue cycle must have its own controls over is activities, doing so might prevent theft, error, fraud, and enhancing the its operations. Six controls are to be covered in this section regarding various department and activities in the revenue cycleTransaction authorization this ensure that valid transactions are processed only, and it include credit check and return policy for sales processing and remittance list for cash receipts. Credit Check as mentioned is function carry out by the credit department. This department might uses various test and techniques to determine if the customer is trust worthy or not. Different procedures and done to do credit check, depending on the organization, its relationship with the customer, and the materiality of the transactions. Approving for a new customer might take longer time that existing customer, and a decision that falls wi thin the employee authority may be done quickly.yet credit check must be done with consistency of the companys policy. Return Policy is also a credit department travail, the returns must be authorized by this department before receiving them. the nature of the sales and the circumstances determine the authorization granted. Again policies set by the organization, such as cash refunds, must be taken into consideration for granting returns. Remittance List verifies that customers checks and remittance advice match. This reconciliation might detect errors, such as an extra remittance advice or and absence of a customers check, it also might detect a difference between checks and remittances. This list authorizes the posting of a remittance advice to a customers account.Segregation of Duties it ensure that separate individual and department processes the transactions. The size and type of an organization affect this type of control, for instance a personally own small business might no t need this kind of control, because the owner is the management. The revenue cycle has three rules about the system designers. First, transaction authorization should be separate from transaction processing, such as the warehouse department. The warehouse department cannot issue goods without the confirmation of the credit and the sales department. Second, asset chains should be separate from the task of asset record keeping.For instance, the warehouse department has physical custody over its inventory, but the inventory control is in charge of maintaining the record of inventory levels. Last, the organization must be structured so that fraud require collision between two or more individuals. This means that task should be separated, such as different record keeping individuals. An employee with a total record keeping responsibility, in a collusion with an other employee with custody might commit fraud. Separating task needs more people to commit fraud.Supervision is considered a compensating control for companies who have little number of employees to make a segregation of duties. Supervising those employees detects error made, and inadequate functions. This tool is used also in system with a good segregation function. For instance the mail elbow room is a good place to commit theft for check received, cashing it, and destroying and evidence relating to the theft. Although this might be detected when complaints made by a customer about billing him again, but the best solution is preventing it from the beginning. Therefor a good supervision over employees is considered a good prevention control.Accounting Records this control activity describes how a firms documents, journals, and ledgers form the system in various stages of processing. Its also an important feature of well-designed accounting systems. Prenumbered Documents, are sequentially numbered documents that allow every transaction to be uniquely identified. Tracking event related to documents throug h t system is easy. Special Journals, The revenue cycle uses a particular proposition journals, such as sales journal and the cash receipts journal.Special journal groups similar transactions into a specific journal. Subsidiary Ledgers, theres two subsidiary ledgers in the revenue cycle, the inventory and accounts receivables subsidiary ledgers. They provide links to the documents used to capture the events related to each subsidiary. General Ledgers, these are the innovation for every accounting system, and for the preparation of every financial statement. Sales, Inventory, Cost of goods sold, AR, and cash are affected by the revenue cycles transactions. Files, temporary and perpetual files are opened as a result from the revenue cycle. Some examples are, sales order files, shipping log, credit records file, back order file, journal vouchers, . get to Controls its used to grant authorization and permission to employee and access to the firms assets, such as the physical assets, c ash and inventories. Ways in defend these assets are warehouse security, Daily cash deposits, safe/night deposit box, using safes. Access control over information involves restricting access to documents that control physical assets, such as journals and ledgers. Examples of the access risk Removing ones account from Account receivables ledger, do so he company cant send the customer monthly statements. Access to sales order might trigger unauthorized shipment of a product. Access to general ledger and cash might steal and cover it up by adjusting the ledgers.Independent Verification the main reason independent verification is to verify and assure how accurate and round out the tasks are. Independent verification make pass at various point is the process, so that errors are detected and dealt with quickly. Independent Verification in the revenue cycle occur at the following points. First, The shipping department reconciled the goods sent from warehouse with the quantity and type ordered by the customer. this is done by reconciling the stock release document with the packing slip. Second, The billing department reconciles sales ordered with the shipping notice to ensure sending the right invoice with the quantities and prices ordered by the customer. Last, Before posting to any control accounts, the general ledger function reconciles various journal vouchers and summary reports which were prepared independently.Other Controls include verifying approved buyer, this is not frequently used, but sometimes a purchase order might be completed and signed by and unauthorized person from the client company. Stamp approval on sales order. It is possible for sales orders to be fraudulently routed around the credit department and sent to the warehouse,s o an approval stamp to be used on each sales order. Prenumber sales order forms. Only prenumbered sales order documents should be used. By doing so, the company can report which sales order numbers did not reach the bi lling department, which may indicate that a delivery was not invoiced. Lock up unused sales order forms. It is possible for someone to enter an order to a shell company on an unused sales order form, fraudulently stamp it as approved by the credit department, and route it to the warehouse as authorization for a delivery.References.1. Whittington, O.Ray, and Pany,Kurt.(2001).Principles of Auditing and other assurance services.13th edition.New York Irwin. 2. Hermanson, Roger, and Strawser, Jerry, and Strawser, Robert.(1989).Auditing Theory and Practice.5th edition. Boston Irwin. 3. Bragg, Steven. 2009. Accounting Control outmatch Practices. New Jersey Wiley & Sons Inc. 4. Hall, James. Accounting Information Systems. 7th edition. Ohio. Cengage Learning. 5. Wilkinson, Joseph and Cerullo, Micheal and Wong-on-Wing, Bernard and Raval,Vasant .2000 .Accounting Information Systems Essential Concepts and Applications.Wiley 6. Mooney, Kate. 2008. The essential accounting dictionary. 1st editio n. Illinois Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of sourcebooks, inc.

Anheuser-Busch Inbev Analysis

Contents 1. Introduction2 2. Advantages of investing in China2 2. 1 Abundant human and energy resources2 2. 2 Development in relevant substructure and openness to international trade3 3. Disadvantages of investing in China3 3. 1 Low income of people3 3. 2 technology and unequal enthronisation3 4. Benefits for FDI in China4 4. 1 Economy is affected in galore(postnominal) ways4 4. 2 trade expansion4 5. Evidence of the negative effect for FDI in China4 5. 1 FDI threaten local anaesthetic enterprises and crown transfer4 5. 2 Unbalanced investing5 5. 3 environmental problems5 6. Suggestion5 7. Conclusion6 8.Bibliography7 The shock absorber of outside directly investment in China Introduction Foreign direct investment (hereafter referred to as FDI) has reachd significant impacts in China after the cave ining-Reform in the late 1970s, China has been successful in attracting FDI, which has been played an crucial role in the economic development of China. China has now become the s econd largest foreign direct investment (FDI) beneficiary country in the world following the US. Annual FDI inflow was below $US100 in 1979, but exceeded $US580 billion in 2006, with an yearbook growth rate of close to 30%. Fung et al. 2004). This trend is expected to continue in the fore memoriseable future, peculiarly given the countrys entry into the WTO. close to(prenominal) advantages can be identified in FDI, including boost employment rate, calculate capitals and improver domestic competitive. On the other hand, in that respect are also some drawbacks of FDI in China. This essay will start with a display of the advantages and disadvantages of investing in China, then describe benefits and drawbacks brought by FDI and finally provide several balance suggestions.Advantages of investing in China 2. 1 Abundant human and energy resources China has a large population of approximately 1. 3 billion indicating a huge consumption power and market. The purchasing power of Chinese people is increasing dramatically in the last decade, which means China could attract more(prenominal) and more FDI in the future. (Tarun, 2012). Furthermore, China has resource availability and low cost of fag out force, which means investors can easily employ enough workers with a comparatively low cost. The country is also rich in energy resources.Foreign corporations could obtain a variety of resources when investing in China. China is the largest producer of coal in the world is an appropriate example for this. (Zhang, 2002 see in Tarun, 2012). Therefore, China is an excellent destination for investment. (Callaghan & Cassidy, 2003 see in Tarun, 2012). 2. 2 Development in relevant radix and openness to international trade China has been striving to improve related infrastructure, which contributes to attract FDI. For example, highways, railways and interior transport waterways have adjusted according to the soldiery province.It is always true that the availability of physi cal infrastructure significantly influences the decision of investment particularly in a foreign land. Moreover, China has implemented economic reforms and Open Door policies. Meanwhile, China has put efforts in promoting trade by adopting several bilateral and unilateral trade arrangements and actions such as reducing tariff barriers. (Tarun, 2012). Disadvantages of investing in China 3. 1 Low income of people There are some disadvantages for investing in China. Firstly, the income of people is relatively low in China.The intersection capacity is growing but the low per capital income may lead to periodically saturation, which makes it difficult for foreign companies to develop. (Tarun, 2012). . 3. 2 technology and unequal investment In terms of technology disparity and lack of labor qualification in some certain areas may also need to improve. Furthermore, unequal investments in several(predicate) sectors are another key disadvantage in China. For example, there is saturation in traditional sectors but not many investments in chemical and elevator car sectors.There are still some barriers in the areas of administrative enforcement and non-tariff measures. Even some changes are taking place, many tasks needed to be accomplished to construct the sub judice system which benefits market economy. The existing legal basis, legislation procedure and operating mechanism are not fully suitable with the requirements of market economy (Rongala, 2007 see in Tarun, 2012). Benefits for FDI in China 4. 1 Economy is affected in many ways The benefits brought by FDI to China are apparent. Economy is influenced by FDI in a number of ways.FDI involves transfer knowledge in the host country, which will create an summation on the existing stock of knowledge with labor training, the transfer of skills, and the transferring of new managerial and organizational experience. Also, it can help local corporations to access to advanced technology by capital accumulation in host co untries (Mello, 1999 and Mello, 1997). Furthermore, FDI may allow China to develop in technology and knowledge which are not readily available locally, as a consequent increase productivity growth through the economy (Jose, 2003). . 2 trade expansion Chinas expansion in trade is accompanied by the increase of FDI and growing trade by foreign invested enterprises. (Fung, 2002) Contribution of FDI has increased dramatically since the early 1980s, especially in the 1990s. During 1980 and 1985, trade by FDI constituted less than 0. 6% of constitutional export and 2. 1% of total import. The shares went up to 7. 3% and 12. 8% respectively in the second half of 1980s. In the 1990s, trade by FDI intensify and their share in Chinas total trade increased to 44% and 53% for the years 1996 and 2000.The rise in FDI share in total trade indicates the growing contribution of FDI in the growth of Chinas trade. (Fung, 2002). Evidence of the negative effect for FDI in China 5. 1 FDI threaten local enterprises and capital transfer The local firms may lose markets due to low productivity or less advanced technology because the real significant sagacity of FDI may be organized on a high indispensable status for the long term national satisfaction, which involves multinational corporations (MNCs). As a result, colossal amounts of people will be unemployed, which may lead to social instability. Sarumi and Adewumi 2006) Also if proper regulation does not exist in the host country, FDI can overhaul as a source of capital flight from the developing countries to the developed ones. For instance, due to some specific risks in the host country (economic and political risks), there could be large flow of capital transfer from the host country to the home country if there is no legislation against such practice. This may create an adverse effect on the host economy especially if such capital is sourced for within the host country. 5. 2 Unbalanced investingThe disparity of the poor and the wealthiness is increasing result from FDI tend to invest in coastal areas, which causes an unbalanced develop in economy between western areas and coastal regions. 5. 3 Environmental problems Result from MNCs higher production capacity, FDI could lead to a number of environmental problems which sometimes is not well discernn care of or neglected especially in the mining sector by local establishment (Bora 2002 see in Sarumi and Adewumi 2006). Suggestion Given the negative side of FDI in China, government should take actions to address the problems.Firstly, local enterprises could be protected by a heavy tax on purchasing products of foreign companies. Moreover, government should assist local firms through funding. Secondly, it is advisable to implement the strategy of encouraging FDI through the development of regional central cities in the west. Also, Special and preferential policies for the specific projects should be provided by the government in the west that conforms wi th the industrial development in the area. Some particular regions should possess the flexibility of making policies in accordance with the local situation.It is important to eyeshade that narrowing the economy gap can attract more FDI as well. Finally, appropriate law and regulations should be made or strengthened to constrain the capital transfer from host country to home nation and protect the environment. Conclusion China has made a great improvement in its reforms to open up its market for foreign direct investment. This assay describes the advantages and disadvantages of FDI in China, then analysis several benefits and negative impacts brought by FDI. Some suggestions also are provided.Foreign direct investment is still concentrated in the southeast and the coastal areas, which should be addressed by making policies and loosing regulations in western countries. However, there are some limitations in the project, for example, the increasing number of FDI cause the productivity and technology spillover is not covered, which will be researched in the future. Bibliography FUNG, K. C. , HITOMI, I. , and SARAH, T. , ed. , 2002. conference on ? China? s Economy in the 21st Century? to be held on June 24-25, 2002, Hong Kong Foreign unionise Investment in China Policy, Trend and Impact.GALINA, H. , and CHERYL, L. , 2011. Are there productivity spillovers from Foreign direct investment? Pacific Economic Review, 16(2), 135-153 HAIYING, W. , 2004. economic research center discussion paper A Comprehensive Evaluation of and Policy Recommendation to Foreign Direct Investment Environments in Western China. Nagoya University. KELLY, L. , 2011. Foreign Direct Investment in China Manufacturing Industry Transformation from a Low technical school to High Tech Manufacturing. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(7), 15-27. SARUMI, A. , 2006.The Impact of FDI on Growth in Developing Countries An African Experience. Master thesis, J. NK. PING University. SIZHONG , S. , (2011). Foreign Direct Investment and engine room Spillovers in Chinas Manufacturing Sector. The Chinese Economy, 44(2), 25-42. TARUN, K. B. , (2012) Advantages and Disadvantages of FDI in China and India, international Business Research, 5(5), 164-174. USMAN, M. , MIR, H. , and AAMIR, M. , 2011. Does Market Size Affect Foreign Direct Investment? A Case of China. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(7), 1026-1033.

India Water Pollution

WhatisIndiaDoingtoControlWaterPollution CausedbySewageWaste? Studiesfoundthatsewagewasteisthemaincauseof wet contaminantinIndia. Theproblemis causedbythe low discussionofdumpingsewageandthefailuretomaintainsewagetreatmentplants. TheCentralPollutionControlBoard,acompanythatmonitorsenvironmentalissuesinIndia,has createdtheNationalWaterQualityMonitoringNetwork,whichmonitorsthequalityofwatersallyear. ThenetworkmonitorswatersalloverIndia.Samplesofwateraretakenfrequentlyandcheckedfor bacteriaandotherharmfulsubstanceswithinthewater. Otherwaysofsewagetreatmentincludeair flotation, triplemediafilter,activatedcarbonfilter,sandfiltrationandsludgedryingbeds. Thesemethods alltakeplaceinsewagetreatmentplants. Watertreatmentplantsarevery priceyandareneededto bemaintainedconstantly. Removalofsludgeissaidtobethemostuntreatedareaofwatertreatment. Thisisbecauseofthepoordesignandpoormaintenanceofthesludgetreatments. Indiahassetpolicies tocontrolsewagepollutioninwater. heMinistryofEnvironmentandForestsha screatedfinancialand technicalsupportsystemstopromotethepropertreatmentofwater. TheproblemwithIndiaswater treatmentisthatthegovernmentisnotputtingenougheffortintomakingthewaterusableforitscitizens. Thegovernmentshouldpromotethe healthhazardsandfutureissuesofwaterpollutionsothecitizens canlearntotreattheirwaterbetter. Informingcitizensisalsoawayoftreatmentbecausepeople bequeathbe awareoftheissueswaterpollutionwillcauseforthemandthereforetheywilltakeaction.

Theories of Social Inequality

Karl Marxs possibility to inform amicable dissimilarity is based on the unequal division of resources between two groups bourgeoisie and the proletariat, or the laden/ business owners and the laborers. According to Marx, the bourgeoisie have the monetary occasion to gain economical resources, as they own the businesses where the proletariat must work to gain money to survive. The bourgeoisie maintains this position by pay the proletariat Just enough to provide for his or her basic needs of survival. Marx states that the bourgeoisie create the favorable rules, cultural values and orms, and the proletariat goes along with it.This idea is the basis for what Marx c solelys, false consciousness, which is the idea that the system is operative and there is no reason to change it because the proletariat hopes that one day he pass on render the bourgeoisie this false hope is what keeps tender inequality in a perpetual cycle. Marx believed that mixer inequality can be resolved thr ough the abolishment of capitalism altogether. He suggested that this could be made workable if the proletariat would stand up and revolt, and rise up against capitalism by refusing to ork and sell their very priceless labor, which the bourgeoisie needs in order to survive.Marx did not see social inequality as inevitable, distant Max Weber. The basis for Webers theory can be found in Karl Marxs theory, but takes it a footprint further and breaks the social structure up even more. According to Max Webers theory behind social inequality, there are three major components that play into creating an unequal division in society social class, lieu in society, and political parties. Each group directly relates to one another, although they are not all the same thing. Weber contends that social classes are divided because of certain lifestyles or opportunities that are given toa person.If a person is born(p) into a wealthy family, he or she is automatically provided with a lifestyle th at will propel him or her into success through money and/or properties, which inevitably creates an opportunity for power. This demonstrates how money and power clearly shapes classes. Classes do not always make up communities though. Communities are shaped by social status, which is one thing that Weber is clear about. Social status is defined by the pportunity for a wealthy lifestyle. The main difference between status and class is that of the value system within each of the groups.Through a lifestyle that one lives, ideals and values are developed, which creates ones political stance. Political parties are a direct rumination of the pattern that creates class and social status. They are all intermingled class determines social status, which shapes ideals within a political party. Weber makes a strong argument that social stratification is inevitable or guaranteed because lifestyles (which you are born into) create status groups and nce those are established, over a period of tim e, the people accept them as status quo.Once a standard of life is set, it is rarely moved. Karl Marx theory behind social inequality is most compelling. It explains that social inequality, which is detrimental to so many, can be resolved. His theory gives hope for resolution and even offers a jut of action to do so, yet there have been little done by those who feel worry they are oppressed by the unjust division ot resources to rise up and change the system which oppresses them. Marx theory is timeless and continues to speak to those issues which are seen in todays society.

Should Animals Be Kept in Zoo

houldTopic You are a member of your schools debating club. Write a debating speech on the topic Animals should neer be kept in zoos. You behind either choose for or against the act. Honorable adjudicators, Ladies and gentlemen, Todays motion is Animals should never be kept in zoos. Our team totally oppose to the motion. Mind the word never is used, which gives a very extreme meaning. Our opponents may say that animals come from temper. They deserve and have to live in their own habitat to make sense. We, human beings, should never disturb them.There should be a clear lodger between them and us. However, is the really practical? The following arguments will explain. First of all, zoos keep animals for educating the public. Zoos are not recreation parks or circuses, animals are not required to be trained to perform. I hereby draw sympathy for animals which are mistreated. Ladies and gentlemen, Animals in zoos are real, which attracts the public to visit. There is information abo ut each species and visitors offer know more about a variety of species if they read the descriptions.Even if not, at least they know they make it such kind of animal on earth and appreciate the biodiversity of nature. Zoos can in any case organize programmes and activities to modify participants to understand more about certain species in detail. Clearly, animals in zoos are valuable for educational purpose. Secondly, zoos can preserve animals. Apparently, animals can evade not only predators nevertheless also natural disasters like earthquake, hurricanes and so on so forth. This helps them to breed. Then, animals are not endangered or to face extinction.We can now cling to what the nature gives us, as this is also our responsibility. In order to safeguard a diversity of species, it is of no alternatives but to keep some of them in zoos. Ladies and gentlemen, we have destroyed the nature enough since industrial revolution, it is time for us to repay and protect animals by sim ply keep Thirdly, animals in zoos obtain research values. Scientists are conducting researches on numerous animals. This facilitates us to understand deeply in animals.It would be difficult to randomly capture a suitable wild animal, in good condition, for experimental uses or observations. Employing animals in zoos alleviates time constraint and undermanned manpower. Ladies and gentlemen, the more we know about animals, the better we can treat them. Of course, we definitely try to preserve their habitats in nature. To achieve that, researching is the first step. My teammates Peter will further elaborate on the part of education and bloody shame will give more details of operating zoos.Most of us, if not all, disagree to confine all animals on earth in zoos, which is actually no possible. We average capture a few of each species for preservation, just like the seed bank for plants. Our opponent may the argue people treat them cruelly and we also cannot create the call for same en vironment for animals to live in. it is undeniable that artificial environment is not the exact same copy of the nature, which is what animals craving for.However, with advanced technology and better knowledge, we believe it is possible to simulate the nature for animals to live. It is not practical to refuse any degree of confinement of animals. Ladies and gentlemen, we anticipate a balanced sustainable development, which is on both environmental and economic sides, and we ignored the latter in the past. Conserving the nature has become our debt instrument and zoos are one of the best ways to complete this eternal task. Therefore, ladies and gentlemen, todays motion must(prenominal) not stand. I rest my case. Thank you.

Importance of Agriculture Informative Speech Essay

Imagine a human beings without food. Without restaurants, grocery stores, or convenience stores. Imagine children lying in the middle of the streets beca example theyve gone days, even off weeks without eating anything. Imagine waking up every morning and red out to scavenge for food, because it isnt available anywhere commercially. Imagine living without your morning coffee or your after school snack. Id bet this is very hard for you to imagine. Almost everything that we eat or consume is all thanks to tillage.First, we get out set the table and look at the history of agriculture. consequently we will dig in to the importance of agriculture. Finally, we will clean our plates and look towards agricultures future. We will start by setting the table and looking suffer at the history of agriculture. The development of the vapidness of plants and animals actually began over 10,000 years ago, believe it or not. It is judgement that agriculture first began during a cartridge hol der when there were shortages of plants and large game that would normally be found in the wild.To make up for these shortages, pot began to plants crops to supply them with the food that they needed. Some people similarly theorize that plain mathematical product was driven by figures of great power, who would throw feasts to show their dominance over others. Also, as population density grew higher, so did the production of food to supply the population. The Middles Ages was a time of great agricultural improvement for europium. Draft horses were bred to work plows and do other types of work. The scythe and plow were invented in Europe, as well as the development of crop rotation.Because of Europes higher population density, there was lots of extensive farming to supply the people with food. India brought the domestication of crops such as barley and wheat, as well as beginning to raise livestock such as sheep and goats. In southwest America, the major crop was the potato, bu t more types of beans were developed as well. South America also began the trend of llamas and alpacas used as livestock. The natives of early eastern North America also were cognise for growing many crops, such as sunflowers, tobacco, and some varieties of squash.The introduction of machinery during the industrial renewing brought with it the tractor, the combine, and many other types of farming machinery. These new tools allowed farmers to produce and harvest crops at a rate previously thought impossible. The development of railroads and other types of long distance travel have also aided the agricultural revolution in its massive growth. Now that we have looked back at the history of agriculture, we will now meditate the role agriculture plays in our society, and its importance.What do you think of when you picture agriculture? Do you imagine a farmer in denim cboilersuits holding a pitchfork, or an old guy in a tractor going through fields? This misconception of agriculture has greatly affected its reputation in immediatelys society. The FFA creed begins with the words I believe in the future of farming with a faith natural of not words but deeds. Agriculture is important because our farmers actually get things done. Agriculture is one of the oldest activities known to humankind.Without todays farmers, we wouldnt have food. Without agriculture, we would all be forced to scavenge for food, rather than buy it from the grocery store. But even more than food, agriculture also provides us with clothing and shelter. Wool is spun for sweaters, trees be chopped down for lumber, plants are made into medicines. Fruits and vegetables, herbs, meats, even dairy products. All of these somehow stem from the demesne that covers this very earth. And unfortunately, these things arent just simply readily available to us.We need farmers to grow and produce them for the use of todays society. Clearly, agriculture is a very large part of our lives. Now that we have lo oked back at the history of agriculture and examined its importance, we will clean our plates and look into agricultures future. As the worlds population continues to grow at an alarmingly fast rate, resources will most definitely last expressage in the very near future. Therefore, the first duty of farmers will be to maintain and celebrate those resources for generations to come.The population is expected to more than double by 2050, which is all too scary, since the earth only has limited land. There has been lots of controversy as to whether industrialization, agriculture, or wildlife preservation will take precedence. Even today farmers are still developing new technology to increase rate of crop production and the overall effectiveness of current farming methods. Today, even the youngest people are taking steps to harness agricultural opportunities. Many organizations are out there, including FFA, 4-H, and many more.FFA is a great thing, because it helps todays students prepa re for a future where agriculture will be bigger than it ever has been before. FFA also teaches high school students leadership, responsibility, and even friendship. 4-H aims even younger, with members as young as kindergarten or first grade learning the importance of agriculture early in life. Today we have set the table and looked back at the history of agriculture. Then, we delve in to the importance and impact agriculture has on todays society. Finally, we cleaned our plates and looked forward into the future of agriculture.

Knowledge-based systems Essay

We tabulated the required sample size n and the corresponding critical sufferance value c. sub. 0 for various alpha-risks, beta-risks, and the capability requirements AQL, LTPD. The results obtained in this paper are useful to the practitioners in making trusty decisions. For illustrative purpose, we demonstrated the proposed method by presenting a case study on liquid-crystal module (LCM) manufacturing subprogram to evaluate the dish out performance.Here could be many decision problems in which decision-makers occupy different interests in r separatelying certain objectives. A useful decision support system which has interesting characteristics is presented here it allows each decision-maker to learn individually how to move around the efficient frontier and, interact anonymously, in a modernized manner, with the other members of the mathematical group to impel the process toward his interests, or to back down before the other decision-makers interests, to blockade up in a b alanced decision that satisfies all the members of the group.(Sethi, & King 2001) The system presented here has the part of an impartial and trustworthy facilitator that enables the group to reach their objectives in an appropriated time, manages it, questions it and makes proposals. The system can rapidly synthesize discipline and judgments and effectively reflect back the tentative outcomes to decision-makers. It generates understanding, learning and creativity. (Edwards 2004)This process can drive certain members of the group to strongly bias the decisions towards their own interests, by proposing solutions that exceed their goals so that in a negotiation process they can fall their aspirations to reach their individual true goals. In the proposed methodological analysis several options were included that diminish the vulnerability of the process to radical proposals. These options induce the decision-makers to express their real preferences and not those that would allow them to manipulate the decision.The proposed methodology allows autonomy and privacy in the decisions of each member of the group. It improves the participation of all decision-makers and avoids pressures by other members. It allows that decision-makers have different importance within the process, and it also includes a weighting system that can be delineate by a consultative procedure. (Tan, & Benbasat 2003)ReferencesAdelman, L. (2001). Handbook for evaluating knowledge-based systems Norwell, MA Kluwer. Anderson, E. E. , & Chen, Y. (2006) Microcomputer software evaluation An econometric model. termination Support Systems. 19 (2), 75-92. Adelman, L. (2005). User and R&D specialist evaluation of decision support systems IEEE proceeding on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. (SMC-15)2, 334-342. Balasubramanian, P. (1999) Managing process knowledge for decision support Decision Support Systems. 27 (1-2), 145-162.

The Introduction of Starbucks

Background of Starbucks In 1970s, Starbucks opens maiden salt away in Seattles Pike Place Market. The name comes from Herman Melvilles Moby Dick, a classic American novel ab protrude the 19th century whaling industry. The seafaring name seems appropriate for a store that imports the originations o.k.st coffees to the cold, thirsty people of Seattle. In 1980s, Howard Schultz joins Starbucks as director of retail operations and marketing. Starbucks begins providing coffee to fine restaurants and espresso bars.At the succeeding(a) year, he travels to Italy, where hes impressed with popularity of espresso bars in Milan. He sees the potential to find a similar coffeehouse culture in Seattle. He convinces the Starbucks founders to test the coffeehouse concept in downtown Seattle by serving the first Caffe Latte. Howard found Il Giornale, which vortexing brewed coffee and espresso beverages. Its name changed to Starbucks batch and opened in Canada. In 1990s, Starbucks expands headqu arters in Seattle. It became the first privately owned U.S. company to offer a stock option program that includes part-time employees. It opened the first licensed airport store at Seattles Sea-Tac International Airport and completed initial public offering (IPO) at the next year. It opened roasting plant in Kent, Wash. In 1994,Starbucks opens the first drive-thru location and introduces Starbucks super-premium ice cream in 1995. Theybegin establish the Starbucks Foundation. In 1998, they extend the Starbucks brand into grocery channels across the U. S. andlaunch Starbucks. om. In 2000s, to our excellent coffees and espresso drinks, people now enjoy for Tazo tea and Frappuccino blended beverages. Howard transitions to chairman and chief global strategist, Orin metalworker promoted to president and chief executive officer. They established licensing agreement with TransFair USA to sell Fairtrade certified coffee. In2003,they catch Seattle Coffee Company and open the first Farmer Sup port Center in San Jose, Costa Rica. In 2006, Starbucks launches the first paper beverage cup containing ost-consumer recycled fiber. Chairman Howard returns as chief executive officer and thus acquires Coffee Equipment Company. He launches Starbucks first online community. In 2010s,Starbucks expanded digital offerings for customers with free unlimited Wi-Fi, Starbucks Digital Network. Until 2012, Starbucks has out of 17,000 stores by means ofout the world. It alsointroduces Starbucks Blonde Roast and announces Verismo system by Starbucks premium single-cup espresso machine.Starbucks also acquires La Boulange bake rat brand to elevate core food offerings. Nature of Business Starbucks is one of the famous coffee brands and shop it also is the best coffee making. It purchases and roasts high-quality bean coffees and sells them along with fresh, rich-brewed, Italian style espresso beverages, a variety of pastries and confections, and coffee-related accessories and equipment-primaril y through its company-operated retail stores.In addition to sales through our company-operated retail stores, Starbucks sells whole bean coffees through a curio sales group and supermarkets. Additionally, Starbucks produces and sells bottled Frappuccino coffee drink and premium ice creams through its joint venture partnerships and offers a line of innovative premium teas produced by its wholly owned subsidiary, Tazo Tea Company. Starbucks are also launches Starbucks lineup iPhone apps and Starbucks Card Mobile payment.The Companys objective is to establish the Starbucks as the most recognized and respected brand in the world. To achieve this goal, the Company plans to continue to rapidly expand its retail operations, grow its specialty sales and early(a) operations, and selectively pursue opportunities to leverage Starbucks brand through the introduction of new products and the development of new dissemination channels.

Bob Marley's Weapon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bob Marleys Weapon - Essay Example moth miller provides a very apt interpretation of this real weapon of Marley which also indicates his political and revolutionary concerns. Bob Marley a good deal used to say, My guitar is my weapon. What he meant, of course, was that he could make more of a statement about the futility of oppression and furiousness with his revolutionary reggae music than he ever could by fighting or organizing physical uprisings. (Miller) Through the skill of his music, Marley was able to influence the political and cultural transformation of his land and he was aware from his childhood that lavation was culture.The great political and revolutionary concerns of the musician were enlarged by the power of his music and through the ordinary of his guitar he achieved international acclaim for the same concerns. The most influencing elements in the musical and political ideologies of this renowned musician were race and culture.

Case brief Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Brief - Case Study ExampleThe Labor Secretary has been given the constitutional powers to respect whether the employer has observed the necessary precautions to ensure employees safety in work place. Also the commission was tasked with constitutional powers to appraise such cases when they occur and deliver its ruling. Also the decision to determine which measure is safe for employees environment is go away to the employer but not limited only to his knowledge but also to the familiarity of risks in the industry (Occupational sanctuary and Health Act of 1970, 5(a) (1),).The companys pr plaintive measures simply involved the use of a iodine terminal manager to supervise the facility. The company used tanks to deliver petroleum products from one location to another. The computer programming of the delivery systems was scheduled months prior to delivery. It is a requirement for the terminal manager to be present on duty an hour before delivery to ensure the capacity of empty tank s available. However its not mandatory for him to be present during delivery. His presence is required on completion of delivery. Thus, probably anything can go wrong during the delivery time. The terminal manager is also tasked with stopping of any delivery if deemed necessary even with a just a phone call away.At the date of the accident there was an spring during the delivery period. And when the terminal manager arrived tried to make his way to close the valves despite advice from firefighters not to do so. After he proceeded unluckily there was an explosion which led to his death and two other staffs from the close plant.Judge Phillips ruled that from the evidence presented it was evident that the continental oil company was aware of the dangers that spill everyplace can cause. Its inability to put in place automatic detection systems which can close the valves in the event of a spillage detected. There wasnt enough manual labor to constantly monitor progress

PTSD 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

PTSD 2 - Essay Exampletic criteria demands that the diagnosed symptoms last for more than a month and mustiness cause a significant favorable or occupational impairment (Ursano, 2004).The causes of PTSD are believed to mount from experiences of any event that produce intense pessimistic feeling of helplessness, fear or horror to the victim. well-nigh of the sources of such experiences may include witnessing adult or childhood sexual or somatogenetic abuse, physical assault or sexual assault, occupations related to war and disaster, and being diagnosed with an illness that threatens life. PTSD may affect indecently on the victims. Some of its outcomes may include terror, fear, loss of memory among others (Acierno, 1999).Diagnosis criteria of PTSD as mentioned above demands that the diagnosed symptoms last for more than a month and must cause a significant social or occupational impairment. The diagnosis can be categorized into the following exposure to a traumatic event involvi ng risk of death or serious injury, loss of physical integrity and intense minus feeling of fear, helplessness or horror persistent re-experiencing of the events resulting into flashback memories, subjective re-experiencing of the trauma, reappearance of dreary dreams, and intense negative physiological or psychological response to any subjective or objective reminder of the events persistent emotional numbing and avoidance of stimuli that is associated with the traumatic event, inability to remember the main split of the trauma, and avoidance of people or places that may bring back the distressing memories persistent increase of stimulation symptoms that were initially absent symptoms lasting for more than one month and significant social or occupational impairment (Cahill, 2004).Prevention and intervention strategies of PTSD are needed in order to prevent the adverse effects of this condition to the victims. Experts have suggested cognitive behavioral therapy and critical inc ident stress management as